Demographic influences on disgust: Evidence from a heterogeneous sample

نویسندگان

  • Uri Berger
  • David Anaki
چکیده

In this study we examined the construct and external validity of the Disgust Scale Revised (Olatunji, Williams, et al., 2007), in a large heterogeneous sample (N = 1427). In addition, we investigated the role of demographic variables on disgust’s sensitivity. The findings reveal that the DS_R adheres to the three-factor structure (i.e., Core disgust, Animal-Reminder Disgust, and Contamination-Based Disgust), signifying the validity of the DS_R in a heterogeneous sample. Moreover, gender was found to have a large effect on DS_R score, while the effects of other demographic variables, such as religion, political view, education and age, were exceptionally modest. These results indicate that demographic variables, excluding gender, do not directly influence disgust’s sensitivity. Rather, these variables mainly modulate the context in which disgust is elicited. 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Investigation of the Moderating Role of Perceived Vulnerability to Infectious Diseases Regarding the Relationship between Disgust and Fear of Contamination

Background and Objective: Several studies revealed that disgust as an emotional response underlies the contamination fears in Contamination Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Other studies supported the role of cognitions related to contagion and disease in contamination OCD. The present study aimed to integrate these two lines of evidence. To this end, regarding the concept of the behavioral...

متن کامل

Domains of disgust sensitivity: revisited factor structure of the questionnaire for the assessment of disgust sensitivity (QADS) in a cross-sectional, representative german survey

BACKGROUND Disgust sensitivity is defined as a predisposition to experiencing disgust, which can be measured on the basis of the Disgust Scale and its German version, the Questionnaire for the Assessment of Disgust Sensitivity (QADS). In various studies, different factor structures were reported for either instrument. The differences may most likely be due to the selected factor analysis estima...

متن کامل

The behavioral inhibition system (BIS) mediates major aspects of the relationship between disgust and OCD symptomology

Disgust is highly related to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms, yet its contribution to specific OCD symptoms is still unclear. In the present study, we examined how disgust–OD relationship is influenced by the behavioral inhibition system (BIS), a personality variable that co-varies with disgust and OCD. A large heterogeneous sample (N1⁄4314), taken from the general population (usin...

متن کامل

A taxometric study of the latent structure of disgust sensitivity: converging evidence for dimensionality.

Disgust sensitivity has recently been implicated as a specific vulnerability factor for several anxiety-related disorders. However, it is not clear whether disgust sensitivity is a dimensional or categorical phenomenon. The present study examined the latent structure of disgust by applying three taxometric procedures (maximum eigenvalue, mean above minus below a cut, and latent-mode factor anal...

متن کامل

Disgust Sensitivity, Political Conservatism, and Voting

In two large samples (combined N 1⁄4 31,045), we found a positive relationship between disgust sensitivity and political conservatism. This relationship held when controlling for a number of demographic variables as well as the ‘‘Big Five’’ personality traits. Disgust sensitivity was also associated with more conservative voting in the 2008 U.S. presidential election. In Study 2, we replicated ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016